Learn · ⁨Учить⁩

HSK · HSK · HSK 6

Choose a lesson to begin. · ⁨Выберите урок, чтобы начать.⁩

Course units and learning goals · ⁨Учебные модули и цели обучения⁩ →These lessons teach selected course objectives. Check the remaining coverage gaps; the material is not a complete preparation programme. · ⁨Эти уроки охватывают выбранные цели курса. Проверьте оставшиеся пробелы в материале; это не является полной программой подготовки.⁩

Practice every word in the flashcard trainer · ⁨Тренировка каждой карточки⁩ · 2499

1 Adverbs · ⁨Наречия⁩ 0 / 15

Verb + 得 + 倒 + Adj (a pointed note) 很是 + Adj (a formal “very”) 足足 + Amount (a full / as much as) 一再 + Verb (again and again) 凡是 … 都 (all / any without exception) 向来 (always / all along) 果然 (sure enough / as expected) 似乎 (it seems / as if) 偏偏 (of all things / just had to) 再 + Adj + 也 (however …, still …) 一律 (uniformly / without exception) 无非 (nothing but / merely) 一向 (all along / consistently) 到时候 (when the time comes) 何必 (why bother / no need)

2 Auxiliary words · ⁨Вспомогательные слова⁩ 0 / 1

Sentence + 来着 (recalling the recent past)

3 Conjunctions · ⁨Союзы⁩ 0 / 4

以免 (so as to avoid) 以及 (as well as / and) 总之 (in short / in a word) 则 (while / whereas — formal contrast)

4 Nouns · ⁨Существительные⁩ 0 / 2

本 + Noun (this / our / one's own) Word + 性 (-ness / -ity)

5 Particles · ⁨Частицы⁩ 0 / 5

是否 (whether or not) … 与否 (whether … or not) Noun + 之 + Noun (a literary 的) Statement + 嘛 (self-evident) Sentence + 呗 (a casual shrug)

6 Prepositions · ⁨Предлоги⁩ 0 / 1

鉴于 (in light of / given)

7 Sentence patterns — rhetoric & emphasis · ⁨Структуры предложений — риторика и акцент⁩ 0 / 14

岂不是 (wouldn't that be …?) 非(要) … 不可 (simply must / insist on) 兼 (doubling as / concurrently) 莫非 (could it be that …?) 由此 (from this / hence) 莫过于 (nothing is more … than) 与其 A，宁可 / 宁愿 B (rather than … would rather) 跟 … 似的 (just like / as if) 不愧是 (truly worthy of) 由 … 做主 (for … to decide) 非得 … 不可 (absolutely must) 一来 … ，二来 … (firstly …, secondly …) Reading-to-writing: faithful summary and controlled retelling · ⁨От чтения к письму: точное изложение и контролируемое пересказывание⁩ Preserve an argument in retelling and defend a position

8 Verbs · ⁨Глаголы⁩ 0 / 1

谅 (I bet / I'll wager …)

9 Verb phrases · ⁨Глагольные словосочетания⁩ 0 / 2

不屑(于) (disdain to) 以便 (so as to / in order to)

10 "If" statements · ⁨Утверждения с "Если"⁩ 0 / 1

假使 … ，就 … (if / supposing)

11 Cause & effect statements · ⁨Утверждения о причине и следствии⁩ 0 / 2

因为 … 而 … (because …, thereby …) Argue a position with reasons and a qualification

12 Sentence patterns — formal & written · ⁨Структуры предложений — формальный и письменный стиль⁩ 0 / 8

借 … 之名 (under the guise of) 通过 … 使 … (by …, bring about …) · ⁨通过 … 使 … (путем …, сделать …)⁩ 以 … 的名义 (in the name of) 势必 (be bound to / inevitably) 倘若 (if / should — literary) 所 + Verb + 的 (that which is V-ed) Reading: grammaticality and formal written relationships · ⁨Чтение: грамматическая правильность и формальные письменные связи⁩ Write a functional notice for an intended reader

13 Let alone… · ⁨Тем более что…⁩ 0 / 1

连 … 都 … ，何况 … (even …, let alone …)

14 Comparing similar adverbs · ⁨Сравнение похожих наречий⁩ 0 / 10

按照 vs 根据 (in accordance with vs based on) 不得不 vs 只好 (forced to vs only option) 不断 vs 不停 (continually vs non-stop) 反而 vs 却 (instead vs however) 根本 vs 到底 (at all vs on earth) 根据 vs 据 (based on vs formal shorthand) 恢复 vs 还原 (recover vs restore to original) 居然 vs 反而 (surprisingly vs instead) 一度 vs 一时 (at one time vs for the moment) 一直 vs 一向 (continuously vs habitually)

15 Comparing similar nouns · ⁨Сравнение похожих существительных⁩ 0 / 2

彼此 vs 对方 (each other vs the other party) 人家 vs 别人 (others — colloquial vs neutral)