Analytical Writing: Analyze an Issue · 分析性写作：分析问题
| English | 中文 | Pinyin · 拼音 |
|---|---|---|
| qualification/ˌkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/ | 限定条件 | xiàn dìng tiáo jiàn |
| objection/ɒbˈdʒekʃn/ | 反对意见 | fǎn duì yì jiàn |
A decision before an answer
- “All universities should require work experience.” A strong response tests where that policy helps and where it creates problems.
- Your goal: Develop a focused response to the specific Issue instruction.
答案前的判断
- “所有大学都应要求工作经验。”有力的回应应检验该政策在何处有益以及在何处带来问题。
- 你的目标：针对具体的议题指令制定聚焦的回应。
Read the relationship
- The standard short GRE has one 30-minute Analyze an Issue task. Its specific instruction controls what you must discuss.
- Use reasons, examples and qualifications.
阅读关系
- 标准短版GRE包含一个30分钟的“分析议题”任务。其具体指令决定了你必须讨论的内容。
- 使用理由、例证及限定说明。
A useful Issue essay thesis:
It gives the reader a position the essay can develop.
Use the defining rule
- Choose a position with a reasoned scope. You may qualify a general claim rather than simply agree or disagree.
- Organise and revise analytical writing for clarity.
运用定义规则
- 选择一个有充分理由的立场。你可以对一般性主张加以限定，而不仅仅是简单表示同意或反对。
- 组织并修改分析性写作，以确保清晰明了。
A strong example must:
Its role in the argument matters more than fame or detail.
Check the conditions
- Explain examples. An anecdote alone does not show why a policy produces the claimed effect.
- Organise and revise analytical writing for clarity.
A qualified position might support work experience in professional courses while allowing research alternatives in theoretical programmes. Explain how experience builds practical judgement, then consider unequal access to placements and a fair alternative.
检查条件
- 解释具体例子。仅凭一个轶事无法说明某项政策为何能产生所声称的效果。
- 组织并修改分析性写作，以确保清晰明了。
一个经过限定的立场可能支持在专业课程中安排实习，同时允许在理论课程中选择研究替代方案。请阐述实践经验如何培养实际判断力，进而考虑实习机会获取的不平等现象及一种公平的替代方案。
The current standard GRE writing task is Analyze an ____.
One 30-minute Issue task is specified.
Apply the task format
- Consider a serious objection and answer it. Revise organisation and clarity; the emphasis is analysis, not ornate vocabulary.
- Organise and revise analytical writing for clarity.
Do not practise Analyze an Argument as a current standard GRE General writing component. Older materials can contain retired tasks.
应用题目格式
- 考虑一个严肃的反驳意见并予以回应。修改组织结构与清晰度；重点在于分析，而非华丽的词汇。
- 组织并修改分析性写作，以确保清晰明了。
不要将“分析论点”作为当前GRE普通写作部分的常规题型进行练习。旧版资料中可能包含已废止的题目。
Which answer fits this case? · 哪个答案符合此案例？
Develop a focused response to the specific Issue instruction · 针对特定Issue指令撰写针对性回应
A fluent essay that ignores the specific task instruction fully meets the task.
Task response requires following the instruction as well as writing clearly.
Keep the distinctions
- qualification 限定条件 — A limit that makes a position more precise.
- objection 反对意见 — A reason against a position.
- Develop a focused response to the specific Issue instruction.
- Use reasons, examples and qualifications.
- Organise and revise analytical writing for clarity.
保持区别
- qualification 限定条件 — 使立场更加精确的限制因素。
- objection 反对意见 — 针对某一立场提出的反驳理由。
- 针对具体的Issue指令，制定一份聚焦且针对性的回答。
- 使用理由、例证及限定说明。
- 组织并修改分析性写作，以确保清晰明了。
Match each term with its precise meaning in this lesson.
Keep the distinctions stated in the teaching example.
Put this lesson’s reasoning or event sequence in order.
The order follows the stated process; check each stage before the next.