Preliminary reading: notices and needs matching · 预备阅读：通知和需求匹配
| English | 中文 | Pinyin · 拼音 |
|---|---|---|
| requirement/rɪˈkwaɪəmənt/ | 要求 | yāo qiú |
| suitability/ˌsuːtəˈbɪlɪti/ | 适合程度 | shì hé chéng dù |
A decision before an answer
- A course can offer the right subject but the wrong day. Matching requires every important need to fit.
- Your goal: Interpret the main message of five short texts (Part 1).
答案前的判断
- 一门课程可能提供正确的科目但日期不对。匹配需要满足所有重要需求。
- 你的目标：解读五篇短文（Part 1）的主要信息。
Read the relationship
- Part 1 includes messages, notices and other short real-world texts. Identify intent, audience and required action.
- Match five people’s detailed needs to eight texts (Part 2).
阅读关系
- Part 1 包含信息、通知和其他简短的现实文本。识别意图、受众和所需行动。
- 将五个人的详细需求与八篇文本进行匹配（Part 2）。
Mina needs Sunday. A cheap Saturday course:
The required day is not met.
Use the defining rule
- Part 2 gives five people and eight descriptions. Underline each person’s requirements before comparing.
- Match five people’s detailed needs to eight texts (Part 2).
运用定义规则
- Part 2 提供了五个人和八段描述。在比较之前，先划出每个人的需求。
- 将五个人的详细需求与八篇文本进行匹配（Part 2）。
“Members only” means:
Only restricts the permitted audience.
Check the conditions
- Test every required condition: cost, time, experience, location or activity. One shared keyword is not enough.
- Match five people’s detailed needs to eight texts (Part 2).
Mina needs a beginner photography course on Sunday, below £30. Course A is £20 on Saturday; B is £25 on Sunday for beginners; C is £15 on Sunday for experts. B meets all conditions. A and C each fail an important need.
检查条件
- 测试每一个必需条件：费用、时间、经验、地点或活动。仅仅一个共享关键词是不够的。
- 将五个人的详细需求与八篇文本进行匹配（Part 2）。
Mina 需要在周日参加入门级摄影课程，费用低于 £30。课程 A 周六收费 £20；B 周日面向初学者的费用是 £25；C 周日面向专家的费用是 £15。B 符合所有条件。A 和 C 各自未能满足一项重要需求。
An option must meet all important ____.
The task is a combined-condition match.
Apply the task format
- Keep an evidence note for the match. Reject options that satisfy only part of a person’s needs.
- Match five people’s detailed needs to eight texts (Part 2).
Do not match from the headline alone. A small qualification in the description may change suitability.
应用题目格式
- 为匹配过程保留证据记录。排除仅满足部分需求的选项。
- 将五个人的详细需求与八篇文本进行匹配（Part 2）。
不要仅根据标题进行匹配。描述中的小资格认证可能会改变适合程度。
Which answer fits this case? · 哪个答案符合此案例？
Interpret the main message of five short texts (Part 1) · 理解五篇短文的主旨（Part 1）
A repeated subject word guarantees a correct match.
Other stated needs can fail.
Keep the distinctions
- requirement 要求 — A condition that must be satisfied.
- suitability 适合程度 — How well an option meets the stated needs.
- Interpret the main message of five short texts (Part 1).
- Match five people’s detailed needs to eight texts (Part 2).
保持区别
- requirement 要求 — 必须满足的条件。
- suitability 适合程度 — 某一选项满足既定需求的程度。
- 解读五篇短文的中心主旨（Part 1）。
- 将五个人的详细需求与八篇文本进行匹配（Part 2）。
Match each term with its precise meaning in this lesson.
Keep the distinctions stated in the teaching example.
Put this lesson’s reasoning or event sequence in order.
The order follows the stated process; check each stage before the next.