Where People Moved · 人口迁移去向
The South and West kept growing
- After 1980, the political, economic, and cultural influence of the American South and West continued to increase as population shifted to those areas.
- Continued to increase — 8.4's Sun Belt is the earlier stage, and the CED marks this as an ongoing trend.
- Three kinds of influence: political, economic, and cultural, and the political one follows from representation.
南部与西部持续增长
- 1980 年之后,随着人口向那些地区转移,美国南部与西部的政治、经济与文化影响力持续增强。
- 持续增强——8.4 的阳光地带是更早的阶段,而 CED 把这标记为一个仍在进行的趋势。
- 三类影响力:政治的、经济的与文化的,而政治的那一类来自代表权。
Select all · 所有 three kinds of influence the South and West gained. · 选择南方和西部获得的全部三种影响力类型。
8.4's Sun Belt is the earlier stage. · 8.4中的阳光地带是更早的阶段。
Migration from two regions
- International migration from Latin America and Asia increased dramatically. The new immigrants affected U.S. culture in many ways and supplied the economy with an important labour force.
- Two named origins, and two effects: culture and an important labour force.
- 8.9's 1965 laws opened access from around the world; this is the demographic consequence two decades on.
来自两个地区的移民
- 来自拉丁美洲与亚洲的国际移民急剧增加。这些新移民以多种方式影响了美国文化,并为经济提供了一支重要的劳动力。
- 两个被点名的来源地,以及两项效果:文化与一支重要的劳动力。
- 8.9 的 1965 年法律开放了来自世界各地的通道;这是二十年后的人口后果。
Select both · 两者 regions of dramatically increased migration. · 选择移民大幅增加的两个地区。
8.9's 1965 laws opened access from around the world. · 8.9中的1965年法律开放了来自世界各地的通道。
Two migrations, one map
- Internal movement to the South and West and international movement from Latin America and Asia overlap in the same regions.
- So the political shift the CED names is produced by both flows, not only by Americans moving within the country.
- Naming both is what makes a demographic answer complete rather than half-drawn.
两场迁徙,同一张地图
- 向南部与西部的国内移动,与来自拉丁美洲和亚洲的国际移动,在同样的地区重叠。
- 因此 CED 所点出的那次政治转移,是由两股流动共同产生的,而不只是美国人在国内的移动。
- 把两者都点出来,正是使一份人口类答案完整而不是只画了一半的东西。
Domestic movement, international migration, or the contest over it? · 国内流动、国际移民还是对其的争夺？
Sort each element of post-1980 migration. · 对1980年后移民的每个要素进行排序。
Select both · 两者 effects the CED gives the new immigrants. · 选择CED给出的新移民的两项影响。
Culture and labour, in one sentence. · 文化与劳动，在一句话中。
The political shift is produced by both flows. Internal movement to the South and West and international migration from Latin America and Asia overlap in the same regions — an answer naming only one has drawn half the map.
这次政治转移是由两股流动共同产生的。向南部与西部的国内移动,与来自拉丁美洲与亚洲的国际移民,在同样的地区重叠——只点出其中之一的答案,只画了半张地图。
The political shift to the South and West is produced by both internal and international flows. · 向南方和西部的政治转变是由内部和国际流动共同产生的。
They overlap in the same regions. · 它们在同一些地区重叠。
And migration was itself contested
- 9.2 recorded intense political and cultural debates... over issues such as immigration policy, diversity, gender roles, and family structures.
- So the same development that supplied the labour force was one of the period's chief political arguments.
- 6.9's assimilation debate and 7.6's quotas are earlier rounds of the same argument, which is worth one sentence.
而迁徙本身也受到争议
- 9.2 记录了围绕移民政策、多样性、性别角色与家庭结构等议题的激烈政治与文化辩论。
- 因此那项提供了劳动力的发展,同时也是这一时期主要的政治争论之一。
- 6.9 的同化辩论与 7.6 的配额,是同一场争论更早的回合,而这值得写上一句。
9.2 records that migration was also... · 9.2记录表明，移民也是……
6.9 and 7.6 are earlier rounds of the same argument. · 6.9和7.6是同一论争的更早阶段。
Domestic and international together
- The objective is the causes and effects of domestic and international migration over time, and both are graded.
- Domestic: shifts to the South and West, increasing their political, economic and cultural influence.
- International: dramatic increases from Latin America and Asia, affecting culture and supplying labour.
国内与国际并置
- 这一目标是国内与国际迁徙随时间的成因与效果,而两者都会被评分。
- 国内的:向南部与西部的转移,增强了它们在政治、经济与文化上的影响力。
- 国际的:来自拉丁美洲与亚洲的急剧增加,影响了文化并提供了劳动力。
Two people arrive in the same growing city in the same year, one from another state and one from another country. The census counts them differently and the electoral map does not.
同一年里,两个人抵达同一座正在成长的城市,一个来自另一个州,一个来自另一个国家。人口普查对他们的计法不同,而选举地图并不区分。
After 1980, the political, economic, and cultural influence of the American South and West continued to increase as population shifted to those areas. International migration from Latin America and Asia increased dramatically. The new immigrants affected U.S. culture in many ways and supplied the economy with an important labour force. Both flows overlap in the same regions, and 9.2 records that migration was itself one of the period's intense political and cultural debates.
1980 年之后,随着人口向那些地区转移,美国南部与西部的政治、经济与文化影响力持续增强。 来自拉丁美洲与亚洲的国际移民急剧增加。这些新移民以多种方式影响了美国文化,并为经济提供了一支重要的劳动力。两股流动在同样的地区重叠,而 9.2 记录了迁徙本身正是这一时期激烈的政治与文化辩论之一。