Women in Agriculture · 农业中的女性
Who does the farming?
- In much of the developing world, women do most farm labour, especially in subsistence agriculture.
- Yet women often own little of the land they work.
- Their role is central to family food supply.
谁在务农?
- 在发展中世界的许多地方,妇女承担大部分农活,尤其在自给农业中。
- 然而妇女往往几乎不拥有她们耕种的土地。
- 她们的角色对家庭食物供给至关重要。
In much of the developing world, most farm labour is done by... · 在发展中国家的大部分地区，大部分农活是由……完成的
Women do most farm labour, especially in subsistence agriculture. · 女性从事大部分农活，特别是在自给农业中。
Barriers women face
- Women often lack access to land ownership, credit, and education.
- Without land rights, they cannot invest in or improve their farms.
- These barriers hold back both women and food production.
妇女面临的障碍
- 妇女往往缺乏获得土地所有权、信贷和教育的途径。
- 没有土地权利,她们无法投资或改善农场。
- 这些障碍既阻碍妇女,也阻碍粮食生产。
Barrier or benefit? · 障碍还是益处？
Sort each item as a barrier women farmers face or a benefit of empowering them. · 将每项归类为女农民面临的障碍或赋权给她们的益处。
Women who farm the land usually own most of it legally. · 耕种土地的女性通常拥有大部分土地的法律所有权。
Women often do the work but own little of the land — a key barrier. · 女性经常从事工作但拥有的土地很少——这是一个关键障碍。
A major barrier for women farmers is the lack of secure land . · 女农民面临的主要障碍是缺乏安全的土地。
Without land ownership, women cannot invest in their farms. · 没有土地所有权，女性无法投资其农场。
Match each item to its type. · 将每项与其类型匹配。
No land rights = barrier; credit + education = empowerment benefits. · 无土地权利 = 障碍；信贷 + 教育 = 赋权益处。
Why it matters
- Improving women's access to land, credit, and education raises farm output.
- It also lowers fertility, linking back to the demographic transition.
- Empowering women farmers is one of the UN's key development goals.
为何重要
- 改善妇女获得土地、信贷和教育的途径能提高农场产量。
- 它也降低生育率,回到人口转变的联系。
- 赋权女性农民是联合国关键的发展目标之一。
Select all · 所有 benefits of empowering women farmers. · 选择赋予女农民权力带来的所有益处。
Empowerment raises output, income, and lowers fertility; it does not cause erosion. · 赋权提高产出、收入和降低生育率；它不会导致侵蚀。
There is a mismatch: women often do most of the farm work but own little of the land. This gap is not just unfair — it limits food production, because farmers without secure land rights cannot invest to improve yields. Equity and output are linked.
存在一种错配:妇女往往承担大部分农活,却几乎不拥有土地。这一差距不仅不公平——它限制了粮食生产,因为没有稳固土地权利的农民无法投资提高产量。公平与产量相连。
In many rural regions, a woman may plant, weed, harvest, and cook the family's food, yet the land is legally owned by a male relative. Giving her secure land rights and access to credit would let her invest in better seeds and tools — raising the whole community's food output.
在许多农村地区,一名妇女可能种植、除草、收割并烹饪家庭的食物,但土地在法律上属于一名男性亲属。给她稳固的土地权利和信贷渠道,能让她投资更好的种子和工具——提高整个社区的粮食产量。
In the developing world, women do most farm labour but often lack land ownership, credit, and education. Closing this gap raises farm output and lowers fertility — which is why empowering women farmers is a key development goal.
在发展中世界,妇女承担大部分农活,却往往缺乏土地所有权、信贷和教育。缩小这一差距能提高农场产量并降低生育率——这就是为什么赋权女性农民是关键的发展目标。