Balance · 平衡
| English | 中文 | Pinyin · 拼音 |
|---|---|---|
| balance/ˈbæləns/ | 平衡 | píng héng |
| principles of design/ˈprɪnsɪplz ɒv dɪˈzaɪn/ | 设计原则 | shè jì yuán zé |
| visual weight/ˈvɪʒuːəl weɪt/ | 视觉重量 | shì jué zhòng liàng |
| symmetrical balance/sɪˈmetrɪkl ˈbæləns/ | 对称平衡 | duì chèn píng héng |
| asymmetrical balance/ˌeɪsɪˈmetrɪkl ˈbæləns/ | 非对称平衡 | fēi duì chèn píng héng |
| radial balance/ˈreɪdɪəl ˈbæləns/ | 辐射平衡 | fú shè píng héng |
Weight that feels stable
- Balance 平衡 is the visual distribution of weight so a work feels stable.
- It is the first of the principles of design 设计原则.
- Visual weight 视觉重量 comes from size, colour, value, and position.
让画面显得稳的重量
- 平衡(balance)是视觉重量的分布,使作品显得稳定。
- 它是设计原则(principles of design)中的第一个。
- 视觉重量(visual weight)来自大小、色彩、明度和位置。
Select all · 所有 things that give a shape visual weight. · 选择所有赋予形状视觉重量的因素。
Size, colour, and value give visual weight; a title does not. · 尺寸、颜色和色调赋予视觉重量；标题不会。
Symmetrical and asymmetrical
- Symmetrical balance 对称平衡 mirrors both sides of a central axis — calm and orderly.
- Asymmetrical balance 非对称平衡 uses different elements of equal visual weight — dynamic.
- A small bright shape can balance a large dull one.
对称与非对称
- 对称平衡(symmetrical balance)镜像中轴两侧——平静而有序。
- 非对称平衡(asymmetrical balance)使用视觉重量相等的不同元素——有活力。
- 一个小而亮的形状可以平衡一个大而暗的形状。
Which kind of balance? · 哪种类型的平衡？
Sort each example by its type of balance. · 根据每种平衡的类型对每个示例进行分类。
A design that mirrors both sides of a central axis has ____ balance. · 设计以中心轴两侧镜像对称，具有____平衡。
Symmetrical balance mirrors both sides of an axis. · 对称平衡 以轴线两侧进行镜像。
A small bright shape can balance a large dull shape. · 一个小的明亮形状可以平衡一个大的暗淡形状。
Brightness adds visual weight, so a small bright shape can balance a large one. · 亮度增加视觉重量，因此一个小而明亮的形状可以平衡一个大的形状。
Match each balance to its feel. · 将每种平衡与其感觉相匹配。
Symmetrical = calm; asymmetrical = dynamic; radial = from centre. · 对称 = 平静；不对称 = 动态；辐射状 = 来自中心。
Radial balance
- Radial balance 辐射平衡 arranges elements around a central point.
- Think of a flower, a wheel, or a mandala.
- The eye is drawn to the centre from which everything radiates.
辐射平衡
- 辐射平衡(radial balance)把元素围绕中心点排列。
- 想想一朵花、一个车轮或一个曼陀罗。
- 眼睛被吸引到一切从中辐射的中心。
Balance that arranges elements around a central point is called ____ balance. · 围绕中心点排列元素的平衡称为____平衡。
Radial balance radiates from a central point. · 辐射状平衡 从中心点向外辐射。
Balance is not the same as symmetry. Symmetrical balance mirrors both sides, but asymmetrical balance can feel just as stable using different elements of equal visual weight. A picture can be perfectly balanced without being symmetrical.
平衡不等于对称。对称平衡镜像两侧,但非对称平衡用视觉重量相等的不同元素也能同样稳定。一幅画可以完全平衡而不对称。
On the left, one large dark tree; on the right, three small bright birds. The sides look nothing alike, yet the picture feels balanced because their visual weight matches — a clear case of asymmetrical balance.
左边一棵大而暗的树;右边三只小而亮的鸟。两侧看起来毫不相似,但画面显得平衡,因为它们的视觉重量相当——非对称平衡的明显例子。
Balance distributes visual weight for stability. Symmetrical balance mirrors an axis (calm); asymmetrical balance uses different elements of equal weight (dynamic); radial balance radiates from a centre.
平衡分布视觉重量以求稳定。对称平衡镜像中轴(平静);非对称平衡用重量相等的不同元素(有活力);辐射平衡从中心辐射。