A-Level Chemistry · ⁨A-Level 化学⁩

1.1.1 Particles in the atom · ⁨原子内の粒子⁩ 1.1.2 Atomic and ionic radius · ⁨原子半径およびイオン半径⁩ 1.2 Isotopes · ⁨同位体⁩ 1.3.1 Electron configuration · ⁨電子配置⁩ 1.3.2 Orbitals and electrons in boxes 1.4 Ionisation energy · ⁨イオン化エネルギー⁩

2.1 Relative masses of atoms and molecules · ⁨原子および分子の相対質量⁩ 2.2 The mole and the Avogadro constant · ⁨モルとアボガドロ定数⁩ 2.3.1 Formulas and equations 2.3.2 Empirical and molecular formulas 2.4.1 Reacting masses and yield 2.4.2 Gas volumes and solutions · ⁨気体体積と溶液濃度⁩

3.1 Electronegativity and bonding · ⁨電気陰性度と結合⁩ 3.2 Ionic bonding · ⁨イオン結合⁩ 3.3 Metallic bonding · ⁨金属結合⁩ 3.4.1 Covalent and coordinate bonding · ⁨共有結合と配位結合⁩ 3.4.2 Sigma and pi bonds 3.5 Shapes of molecules · ⁨分子の形状⁩ 3.6.1 Polarity and van der Waals forces · ⁨極性とファンデルワールス力⁩ 3.6.2 Hydrogen bonding · ⁨水素結合⁩ 3.7 Dot-and-cross diagrams · ⁨点とバツの図⁩

4.1 The gaseous state: ideal and real gases and pV = nRT · ⁨気体状態：理想気体と実在気体、および pV = nRT⁩ 4.2.1 Giant structures · ⁨巨大構造⁩ 4.2.2 Physical properties from structure · ⁨構造からの物理的性質⁩

5.1.1 Enthalpy change and reaction pathways 5.1.2 Bond energies and calorimetry 5.2 Hess’s law · ⁨ヘスの法則⁩

6.1.1 Oxidation number and redox · ⁨酸化数と酸化還元反応⁩ 6.1.2 Balancing redox and agents · ⁨酸化還元反応の平衡と試薬⁩

7.1.1 Dynamic equilibrium · ⁨動態平衡⁩ 7.1.2 Le Chatelier's principle · ⁨ル・シャトリエの原理⁩ 7.1.3 Equilibrium constants · ⁨平衡定数⁩ 7.1.4 The Haber and Contact processes · ⁨ハーバー法とコンタクト法⁩ 7.2.1 Acids and bases 7.2.2 Strong and weak acids and bases · ⁨強酸・弱酸および強塩基・弱塩基⁩ 7.2.3 Neutralisation and titration curves · ⁨中和反応と滴定曲線⁩

8.1 Rate of reaction · ⁨反応速度⁩ 8.2 Effect of temperature on reaction rates and the concept of activation energy · ⁨温度が反応速度に与える影響および活性化エネルギーの概念⁩ 8.3 Homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts · ⁨均一系触媒と不均一系触媒⁩

9.1 Periodicity of physical properties of the elements in Period 3 · ⁨第3周期元素の物理的性質の周期性⁩ 9.2.1 Reactions across Period 3 · ⁨第3周期の反応⁩ 9.2.2 Oxides and chlorides with water · ⁨水との反応における酸化物および塩化物⁩ 9.3 Chemical periodicity of other elements · ⁨他の元素の化学的周期性⁩

10.1.1 The Group 2 metals · ⁨第2族金属⁩ 10.1.2 Thermal decomposition and solubility · ⁨熱分解と溶解度⁩

11.1 Physical properties of the Group 17 elements · ⁨第17族元素の物理的性質⁩ 11.2 The chemical properties of the halogen elements and the hydrogen halides · ⁨ハロゲン元素および水素ハライドの化学的性質⁩ 11.3 Some reactions of the halide ions · ⁨ハロゲンイオンのいくつかの反応⁩ 11.4 The reactions of chlorine · ⁨塩素の反応⁩

12.1.1 Nitrogen and ammonia · ⁨窒素とアンモニア⁩ 12.1.2 Oxides of nitrogen and pollution · ⁨窒素酸化物と汚染⁩

13.1 Formulas, functional groups and the naming of organic compounds · ⁨分子式、官能基および有機化合物の命名法⁩ 13.2.1 Bond fission and attacking species · ⁨結合開裂と攻撃種⁩ 13.2.2 Reaction and mechanism types · ⁨反応およびメカニズムの種類⁩ 13.3 Shapes of organic molecules; σ and π bonds · ⁨有機分子の形状；σ結合およびπ結合⁩ 13.4.1 Structural isomerism · ⁨構造異性体⁩ 13.4.2 Stereoisomerism · ⁨立体異性体⁩

14.1.1 Alkanes · ⁨アルカン⁩ 14.1.2 Free-radical substitution · ⁨自由ラジカル置換反応⁩ 14.2.1 Alkenes and their reactions 14.2.2 Polymerisation and the addition mechanism

15.1.1 Halogenoalkanes and nucleophilic substitution 15.1.2 Elimination and SN1/SN2 mechanisms

16.1.1 Alcohols — making and reactions 16.1.2 Oxidation of alcohols and tests · ⁨アルコールの酸化と試験⁩

17.1.1 Aldehydes and ketones · ⁨アルデヒドとケトン⁩ 17.1.2 Tests for carbonyl compounds · ⁨カルボニル化合物の試験⁩

18.1 Carboxylic acids · ⁨カルボン酸⁩ 18.2 Esters · ⁨エステル⁩

19.1 Primary amines · ⁨第一級アミン⁩ 19.2 Nitriles and hydroxynitriles · ⁨ニトリルおよびヒドロキシニトリル⁩

20.1 Addition polymerisation · ⁨付加重合⁩

21.1.1 Identifying groups and the reaction map · ⁨官能基と反応マップの同定⁩ 21.1.2 Planning a synthetic route · ⁨合成経路の設計⁩

22.1 Infrared spectroscopy · ⁨赤外分光法⁩ 22.2 Mass spectrometry · ⁨質量分析法⁩

23.1 Lattice energy and Born-Haber cycles · ⁨格子エネルギーとボーン＝ハーバーサイクル⁩ 23.2 Enthalpies of solution and hydration · ⁨溶解エンタルピーおよび水和エンタルピー⁩ 23.3 Entropy change, ΔS · ⁨エントロピー変化、ΔS⁩ 23.4 Gibbs free energy change, ΔG · ⁨ギブズ自由エネルギー変化、ΔG⁩

24.1 Electrolysis · ⁨電気分解⁩ 24.2.1 Standard electrode potentials · ⁨標準電極電位⁩ 24.2.2 Feasibility and the Nernst equation · ⁨実現可能性とネルンストの式⁩

25.1.1 Conjugate pairs and pH 25.1.2 Buffer solutions · ⁨緩衝溶液⁩ 25.1.3 Solubility product · ⁨溶解度積⁩ 25.2 Partition coefficients · ⁨分配係数⁩

26.1.1 Rate equations and orders 26.1.2 Half-life and the rate constant 26.2.1 Reaction mechanisms · ⁨反応メカニズム⁩ 26.2.2 Catalysts · ⁨触媒⁩

27.1.1 Thermal stability of Group 2 compounds · ⁨第2族化合物の熱安定性⁩ 27.1.2 Solubility of Group 2 compounds · ⁨第2族化合物の溶解度⁩

28.1 General physical and chemical properties of the first row of transition elements, titanium to copper · ⁨第一遷移系列元素（チタンから銅まで）の一般的な物理的・化学的性質⁩ 28.2.1 Ligands and complexes · ⁨配位子と錯体⁩ 28.2.2 Ligand exchange and redox · ⁨配位子交換と酸化還元⁩ 28.3 Colour of complexes · ⁨錯体の色⁩ 28.4 Stereoisomerism in transition element complexes · ⁨遷移元素錯体の立体異性体⁩ 28.5 Stability constants, Kstab · ⁨安定度定数、Kstab⁩

29.1 Formulas, functional groups and the naming of organic compounds · ⁨分子式、官能基および有機化合物の命名法⁩ 29.2 Characteristic organic reactions · ⁨特徴的な有機反応⁩ 29.3 Shapes of aromatic organic molecules; σ and π bonds · ⁨芳香族有機分子の形状；σ結合およびπ結合⁩ 29.4 Isomerism: optical · ⁨異性体：光学異性体⁩

30.1.1 Arenes and their reactions · ⁨アレンおよびその反応⁩ 30.1.2 Side-chain, ring and directing effects · ⁨側鎖、環、誘導効果⁩

31.1 Halogen compounds · ⁨ハロゲン化合物⁩

32.1 Alcohols · ⁨アルコール類⁩ 32.2 Phenol · ⁨フェノール⁩

33.1 Carboxylic acids · ⁨カルボン酸⁩ 33.2 Esters · ⁨エステル⁩ 33.3 Acyl chlorides · ⁨アシル塩化物⁩

34.1 Primary and secondary amines · ⁨ primary amines と secondary amines⁩ 34.2 Phenylamine and azo compounds · ⁨フェニルアミンおよびアゾ化合物⁩ 34.3 Amides · ⁨アミド⁩ 34.4 Amino acids · ⁨アミノ酸⁩

35.1 Condensation polymerisation · ⁨縮合重合法⁩ 35.2 Predicting the type of polymerisation · ⁨重合の種類を予測する⁩ 35.3 Degradable polymers · ⁨分解性高分子⁩

36.1 Organic synthesis · ⁨有機合成⁩

37.1 Thin-layer chromatography · ⁨薄層クロマトグラフィー⁩ 37.2 Gas/liquid chromatography · ⁨気体/液体クロマトグラフィー⁩ 37.3 Carbon-13 NMR spectroscopy · ⁨炭素-13 NMR分光法⁩ 37.4 Proton (1H) NMR spectroscopy · ⁨プロトン (1H) NMR分光法⁩