哪怕 … ，也 … (meskipun)
IntroducedPertahankan Niat Despite Kesulitan
- Seorang pelajar mengatakan even if哪怕however difficult再难，I我still也intend to learn要学。 — se sulit apa pun, saya tetap berniat mempelajarinya. Kesulitan tersebut diakui.
- Pelajar tersebut menyatakan tekad. Kalimat ini tidak melaporkan penguasaan atau memberikan probabilitas keberhasilan yang terukur.
A learner is determined to continue despite difficulty. What does 哪怕再难，我也要学。 communicate?
The speaker accepts an extreme obstacle without abandoning the intention. 哪怕 can also introduce a minimal case, as in 哪怕只有一点希望. It does not specify a probability for the condition.
Temukan Kasus dan Niat
- Dalam even if哪怕 + case，…still也 + conclusion, klausa pertama memberikan kasus yang siap diperbolehkan pembicara; klausa kedua mempertahankan kesimpulan.
- Dalam even if哪怕however difficult再难，I我still也intend to learn要学。, however difficult再难 memperluas kesulitan yang diakui. Ini tidak berarti saya hanya akan belajar setelah tugas menjadi lebih sulit.
even if哪怕even再hard难，I我still也will要learn学。
Use the lesson target 哪怕 in this example: Even if it's hard, I'll still learn it: ____ 再难，我也要学。
哪怕 … ，也 … = meskipun: 哪怕再难,我也要学.
Izinkan Jumlah Sangat Kecil Juga
- even if哪怕only have ...只有five minutes五分钟，I我still也will要practise练习。 — even if I have only five minutes, I still intend to practise — concedes a small amount of time.
- The learner keeps the practice intention with that small allowance. The sentence does not promise that a whole course will be completed in five minutes.
哪怕 bersandar pada…
哪怕只有一点希望 = hanya sebatas harapan kecil saja.
Match each conceded case to what it allows.
哪怕 can allow both a severe obstacle and a minimal amount; none of these phrases states an exact success probability.
Keep the conclusion’s direction
- even if哪怕however difficult再难，I我still也intend to learn要学。 keeps the intention to learn. even if哪怕have free time有空，I我still也not不to go去。 keeps a refusal to go, even with free time.
- still也 does not make a negative decision positive. Read not不 in the maintained conclusion before reporting what the speaker intends.
哪怕 berpasangan dengan 也 di klausa utama.
Ya — 哪怕…，也….
哪怕再难，我也要学。 reports that the learner has already mastered the subject.
The speaker maintains an intention to learn; mastery is a different claim requiring evidence.
A friend says 哪怕有空，我也不去。 What decision survives having free time?
The free-time case is conceded, but 我也不去 keeps the refusal to go.
Separate a small chance from no chance
- even if哪怕only have ...只有a little一点hope (here)希望，we / us我们still也will要give it a try试一试。 allows even a little hope and keeps an intention to try. a little一点 gives no exact percentage.
- This sentence alone does not state what the speakers would decide if there were no hope at all. A minimal amount and zero are different cases.
哪怕只有一点希望，我们也要试一试。 alone establishes the same decision when there is no hope at all.
A little hope and no hope are different cases. The sentence alone does not give the zero-hope decision.
Read the actual allowance
- Name the conceded case: severe difficulty, little time or a little hope. Then state the actual conclusion, including any negative word.
- Keep intention separate from completed action and measured success. Do not replace a small amount with zero or invent a numerical probability.
Baca referensi lengkap: HSK 5 grammar — "Even if" statements.
Recall the situation: Maintain an intention despite difficulty. Decide what the speaker wanted to communicate. Close the examples. Say a Mandarin response, then write it in Chinese. Explain briefly in English what the lesson’s pattern adds. Compare with the model, then change one detail and try again.
This is supported productive practice. Compare meaning and structure; your answer need not copy the model. A partner or teacher must hear the spoken response to comment on pronunciation.