在 … 上 (in terms of / regarding) · 在 … 上 (en termes de / concernant)
An abstract domain differs from a physical surface
- A person works conscientiously.
- 在工作上,他很认真。 — 在…上 limits the evaluation to the domain of work.
An abstract domain differs from a physical surface
- A person works conscientiously.
- at / in在to work工作(bound form) up上,he / him他very很conscientious认真。 — at / in在…(bound form) up上 limits the evaluation to the domain of work.
A person works conscientiously. What does 在工作上,他很认真。 communicate?
在…上 limits the evaluation to the domain of work. 在桌子上 instead describes a physical position. The work evaluation does not necessarily apply to every area of the person's life.
Build the form
- The pattern in this lesson is 在 … 上 (in terms of / regarding). Locate it in the original interlinear examples below.
- Keep the words in their demonstrated positions; the pattern must fit the intended situation as well as the sentence form.
in在work工作(aspect)上,he他very很serious认真。
Build the form
- The pattern in this lesson is at / in在 … (bound form) up上 (in terms of / regarding). Locate it in the original interlinear examples below.
- Keep the words in their demonstrated positions; the pattern must fit the intended situation as well as the sentence form.
in在work工作(aspect)上,he他very很serious认真。
Using the lesson pattern in this demonstrated example: At work he's very conscientious: 在工作 ____,他很认真。
在 + Topic + 上 = in terms of: 在工作上,他很认真. · 在 + Sujet + 上 = en termes de : 在工作上,他很认真.
Read examples in context
- In the opening example, 在工作上,他很认真。: 在…上 limits the evaluation to the domain of work.
- Explain who acts, what is described and which time or group is relevant before choosing an English paraphrase.
Read examples in context
- In the opening example, at / in在to work工作(bound form) up上,he / him他very很conscientious认真。: at / in在…(bound form) up上 limits the evaluation to the domain of work.
- Explain who acts, what is described and which time or group is relevant before choosing an English paraphrase.
How does 在工作上 differ from 在桌子上? · En quoi 在工作上 diffère-t-il de 在桌子上?
在…上 here = an aspect / domain, not a real surface. · 在…上 ici = un aspect / domaine, pas une surface réelle.
Know the boundary
- 在桌子上 instead describes a physical position.
- The work evaluation does not necessarily apply to every area of the person's life.
Know the boundary
- at / in在table桌子(bound form) up上 instead describes a physical position.
- The work evaluation does not necessarily apply to every area of the person's life.
在学习上 means “on top of the studying (physically)”. · 在学习上 signifie « au-dessus des études (physiquement) ».
It's figurative: “in terms of studying”. · C'est figuratif : « en termes d'études ».
在工作上 means physically on top of a desk.
在桌子上 instead describes a physical position. The work evaluation does not necessarily apply to every area of the person's life. 在…上 limits the evaluation to the domain of work.
Use the distinction
- 在…上 limits the evaluation to the domain of work.
- 在桌子上 instead describes a physical position. The work evaluation does not necessarily apply to every area of the person's life.
Read the full reference: HSK 4 grammar — Prepositions.
Use the distinction
- at / in在…(bound form) up上 limits the evaluation to the domain of work.
- at / in在table桌子(bound form) up上 instead describes a physical position. The work evaluation does not necessarily apply to every area of the person's life.
Read the full reference: HSK 4 grammar — Prepositions.