HSK1: learn ten words at a time
When a word is new, open its help and listen to the example. On later visits, try recalling before opening help. Start with five to ten words and revisit tomorrow.
From the new HSK 3.0 word list. Every word here has an original Chinese example, English translation and pinyin. Try reading the example after recalling the word.
5 word entries · Batch 1 of 1
不
不 · bù
not
我不喝咖啡 can describe a habit or refusal. 不 is pronounced bú before another fourth tone, as in 不是 bú shì. Pinyin dictionaries normally list its underlying tone as bù.
我不喝茶。
wǒ bù hē chá。
Show English meaning
I do not drink tea.
Here, 不: not.
More course examples (may introduce later-level language)
我不喝咖啡。
Here, 不: not; negate a habitual, intended, or descriptive situation. Learn this use in its lesson.
北京的天气和上海不一样。
Here, 不: not. Learn this use in its lesson.
Dictionary senses and source
- not
- not; negate a habitual, intended, or descriptive situation
Original teaching usage; additional dictionary senses from CC-CEDICT; official sense numbers are not assigned automatically. Official entry 13, syllabus PDF page 80. Dictionary reading comparison: exact. Numbered senses in the official inventory are not assigned from the dictionary automatically.
Try saying or writing a short sentence with this word. Check the intended meaning, its position and the surrounding words; recall alone does not establish correct usage.
Rate the attempt you made before opening help. For a new word, choose “Review again” and try recalling it later.
不客气
不客气 · bú kèqi
you’re welcome
A:谢谢。B:不客气。
A: xiè xie。B: bú kè qi。
Show English meaning
A: Thank you. B: You’re welcome.
Here, 不客气: you’re welcome.
Dictionary senses and source
- you’re welcome
- you're welcome
- don't mention it
- impolite
- rude
- blunt
Original teaching usage; additional dictionary senses from CC-CEDICT; official sense numbers are not assigned automatically. Official entry 14, syllabus PDF page 80. Dictionary reading comparison: reading variant. Numbered senses in the official inventory are not assigned from the dictionary automatically.
Try saying or writing a short sentence with this word. Check the intended meaning, its position and the surrounding words; recall alone does not establish correct usage.
Rate the attempt you made before opening help. For a new word, choose “Review again” and try recalling it later.
不要
不要 · búyào
do not; do not want
不要在这里说话。
bú yào zài zhè lǐ shuō huà。
Show English meaning
Do not talk here.
Here, 不要: do not; do not want.
Dictionary senses and source
- do not; do not want
- don't!
- must not
Original teaching usage; additional dictionary senses from CC-CEDICT; official sense numbers are not assigned automatically. Official entry 15, syllabus PDF page 80. Dictionary reading comparison: reading variant. Numbered senses in the official inventory are not assigned from the dictionary automatically.
Try saying or writing a short sentence with this word. Check the intended meaning, its position and the surrounding words; recall alone does not establish correct usage.
Rate the attempt you made before opening help. For a new word, choose “Review again” and try recalling it later.
对不起
对不起 · duìbuqǐ
I’m sorry
对不起,我来晚了。
duì bu qǐ, wǒ lái wǎn le。
Show English meaning
I’m sorry; I arrived late.
Here, 对不起: I’m sorry.
Dictionary senses and source
- I’m sorry
- I'm sorry
- excuse me
- I beg your pardon
- to let (sb) down
- to disappoint
Original teaching usage; additional dictionary senses from CC-CEDICT; official sense numbers are not assigned automatically. Official entry 45, syllabus PDF page 81. Dictionary reading comparison: exact. Numbered senses in the official inventory are not assigned from the dictionary automatically.
Try saying or writing a short sentence with this word. Check the intended meaning, its position and the surrounding words; recall alone does not establish correct usage.
Rate the attempt you made before opening help. For a new word, choose “Review again” and try recalling it later.
来
来 · lái
come
请来这里。
qǐng lái zhè lǐ。
Show English meaning
Please come here.
Here, 来: come.
More course examples (may introduce later-level language)
明天再来吧!
Here, 来: come. Learn this use in its lesson.
刚才他来了。
Here, 来: come. Learn this use in its lesson.
Dictionary senses and source
- come
- to come
- (used as a substitute for a more specific verb)
- hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來|回来[hui2 lai5])
- ever since (as in 自古以來|自古以来[zi4 gu3 yi3 lai2])
- for the past (amount of time)
- (prefix) the coming ...
- the next ... (as in 來世|来世[lai2 shi4])
- (between two verbs) in order to
- (after a round number) approximately
- (used after 得[de2] to indicate possibility, as in 談得來|谈得来[tan2 de5 lai2], or after 不[bu4] to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來|吃不来[chi1 bu5 lai2])
Original teaching usage; additional dictionary senses from CC-CEDICT; official sense numbers are not assigned automatically. Official entry 106, syllabus PDF page 82. Dictionary reading comparison: exact. Numbered senses in the official inventory are not assigned from the dictionary automatically.
Try saying or writing a short sentence with this word. Check the intended meaning, its position and the surrounding words; recall alone does not establish correct usage.
Rate the attempt you made before opening help. For a new word, choose “Review again” and try recalling it later.
About this word list
The index includes all 5,400 official HSK 3.0 entries across six levels. Different readings and official entries remain separate. Original teaching examples illustrate particular uses; additional dictionary senses are reference support. This does not establish complete syllabus teaching or exam readiness.
Use example pinyin with the audio. 一 and 不 can change tone in ordinary speech; revisit tone changes if these sound different. 儿 can join the preceding syllable, as in huìr.
Definitions adapted from CC-CEDICT, CC BY-SA 4.0. Original teaching examples retain their course-reference attribution. Self-review is saved on this device; writing is not uploaded.